Image: Cathedral Church of Christ, Lagos Yellowcrunchy, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Within musical families, creative interest among several siblings is pretty much expected. When we look back in history though, it is not unusual to find individual siblings who become more well-known within specific genres or fields. A while ago, I wrote about Frederick Bridg(e)tower who - as well as his child prodigy brother George - excelled and remained in music throughout his short life. We also have the Aldridges - Luranah, Amanda and Ira - who were the children of the African American actor Ira Aldridge (Alex Ross wrote an interesting article on the elder Aldridge back in 2013). Added to these are the Sowande brothers, of which Fela Sowande (1905-1987) is probably the most well-cited among British musicians today. The brothers - Fela, Yinka, Olu and Tunji - all received their initial choral training at the Cathedral Church of Christ, Lagos. Fela and Yinka were also organists at the church. I've previously written about Fela, but his brothers were pretty interesting too.
Yinka Sowande (1910-1993)
Williams Olayinka Sowande also studied music in England and later held various positions as organist at Cathedral Church of Christ, Lagos in Nigeria during his lifetime. Unfortunately, I don't have a huge amount of information on Yinka yet, but I'm hoping more is coming soon.
Tunji Sowande (1912-1996)
While Fela initially studied economics, Tunji Sowande studied Law at Kings College, London while also sustaining himself with a successful career as a jazz drummer and saxophonist. Like Fela, he was associated with high profile musicians including Rita Lawrence, Ronnie Scott, Johnny Dankworth and Paul Robeson. Unlike his eldest brother, however, he eventually decided to focus on his career as a barrister - having been called to the bar in 1952. From there, he became the first Black Head of Chambers at a major set in 1968 and in 1978 was appointed the first Black Deputy Circuit Judge in the UK. The play Just an Ordinary Lawyer by Tunji Aluko explores his life through words and music. Take a look at the trailer below:
Olu Sowande (1916-1968)
Olubunmi Jonathan Sowande was the youngest of the four musician brothers. His received his initial voice training from his mother and his first piano lessons from eldest brother Fela. On April 3, 1956, he travelled to England to study operatic singing at Guildhall School of Music & Drama. As a member of the London International Choir, he introduced his peers to Nigerian folk songs. Olu returned to Nigeria in 1960 - around the same time as bass singer and music educator Christopher Oyesiki - and took up a post as a Senior Program Assistant at NBC. Through his weekly program Olu Sowande's Show he showcased several important musicians including the now famous Fela Kuti (an alumn of Trinity College of Music, London).
Special thanks
This post was inspired by a fantastic Olu Sowande biographical Facebook post by Professor Godwin Sadoh in 2020. Professor Sadoh writes extensively on Nigerian musicians and ethnomusicologists, including in his book The Centenary of the Cathedral Church of Christ choir, Lagos available in paperback and ebook formats.
All four of the brothers now appear on the plainsightSOUND timeline.
Uche, brilliant write-up. Kudos!
I would like to find out the links between the Sowande and Ransome-Kuti families, not to mention the Soyinkas.It is inconceivable, to me at least, that these aristocratic Nigerian families, hereditary chiefs, strongly involved in the Anglican church and in church and secular music did not interact.
Is it a coincidence that the name “Olufela” is found in both families? Israel Ransome-Kuti, Fela’s father, was an older contemporary of Fela Sowande and the fathers of both were Anglican priests in the same district.
Is there a PhD in this?